Tutorial Study Image

Python delattr()

delattr() 函数将一个对象作为参数,并从该对象中删除一个属性。


delattr(object, name) #where name is the name of attribute
 

delattr() 参数

该函数接受一个对象作为参数,要删除的属性可以作为可选参数传递。

参数 描述 必需/可选
一个对象 要从中删除属性的对象。 必需
属性 要删除的属性名称。 可选

delattr() 返回值

delattr() 函数不返回任何内容。它只从对象中删除属性。

Python 中 delattr() 方法的示例

示例 1:从对象中删除属性


class Student:
name = "Ram" age = 22
course = "Bachelors"
Student1 = Student()
delattr(Student, 'age') #Removing age attribute
print("Student's name is ",Student 1.name) 
print("Student's country is ",Student 1.country)
print("Student's age is ",Student 1.age) # Raises error since age is not found

 

输出

Student's name is John 
Student's country is Norway
AttributeError: 'Student' object has no attribute 'age'

示例 2:delattr() 如何工作?


class Coordinate:
  x = 20
  y = -15
  z = 0

value1 = Coordinate() 

print('x = ',value1.x)
print('y = ',value1.y)
print('z = ',value1.z)

delattr(Coordinate, 'z')

print('--After deleting z attribute--')
print('x = ',value1.x)
print('y = ',value1.y)

# Raises Error
print('z = ',value1.z)
 

输出

x =  20
y =  -15
z =  0
--After deleting z attribute--
x =  20
y =  -15
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "python", line 19, in 
AttributeError: 'Coordinate' object has no attribute 'z'